FIRE & LIFE SAFETY
Safety equipment only helps when it is present and working.
Make alarms and escape planning part of the normal home-care rhythm. Placement and legal requirements vary, so follow current local rules plus the device and appliance instructions.
Smoke alarms
The U.S. Fire Administration recommends smoke alarms inside every bedroom, outside each separate sleeping area, and on every level of the home, including the basement. Test alarms monthly. Replace batteries and entire alarms according to the alarm type, manufacture date, and manufacturer instructions; USFA says smoke alarms should be replaced after 10 years.
Carbon monoxide alarms
USFA recommends CO alarms in a central location outside each separate sleeping area and on every level. Fuel-burning equipment and generators require special attention. A portable generator belongs outdoors in a well-ventilated area away from doors, windows, and vents. Treat an alarm as an emergency and follow local emergency guidance rather than searching for the source yourself.
Dryer exhaust and escape readiness
CPSC advises cleaning the lint screen or filter and periodically cleaning the dryer vent and exhaust duct. Longer drying times or poor exterior exhaust can indicate a restriction. Keep exits usable, decide how everyone will leave, choose a meeting place, and practice the plan appropriate for your household.
Sources and scope
Follow local fire and building requirements and each product’s current instructions. Call emergency services for an active fire, suspected carbon monoxide exposure, gas odor, or other immediate danger.
- U.S. Fire Administration: Smoke Alarms — placement, monthly testing, batteries, and replacement.
- U.S. Fire Administration: Carbon Monoxide — alarm placement and generator safety.
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission: Safety Alerts — dryer vent, duct, and lint-screen cleaning.